这是一份很有意思的书目，想来是张五常教授的徒孙整理的。转贴到学园，或许有点参考价值吧。

Classic Readings in Economics: A Graduate
Student Primer
Current versions maintained at
www.uoregon.edu/~waddell/EconPrimer.pdf
Glen R. Waddell
Department of Economics University of Oregon and IZA Bonn
waddell@uoregon.edu
August 2009
Acknowledgements: This is a work in progress, with much debt owed to the willingness of two individuals – John Umbeck and Jack Barron – to give out of their own stock of knowledge in a way that too few graduate students bene.t from. Thanks to Tom Groll for his dogged assistance with tracking down some of the dated (i.e., pre-digital) material. In advance, I also tip my hat to those who will inform me of any additional material that they believe belongs in such a collection.

1 Scienti.c Methodology
Alchian, A. A. (1950). Uncertainty, evolution and economic theory. The Journal of Political Economy 50, 211–221.
Becker, G. S. (1962). Irrational behavior and economic theory. The Journal of Political Economy 70 (1), 1–13.
Friedman, M. (1966). The Methodology of Positive Economics, pp. 3–16, 30–43. Essays In Positive Economics. Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press.
Gordon, D. F. (1955). Operational propositions in economics theory. The Journal of Political Economy 63 (2), 150–161.
Nagel, E. (1963). Assumptions in economic theory. American Economic Review Papers and Proceedings 53 (2), 221–219.
Tullock, G. (1978). Welfare e.ects of sales maximization. Economic Inquiry, 113–118.
Umbeck, J. (1979). The welfare e.ects of sales maximization: A methodolog-ical critique.
Baumol, W. J. (1966). Economic models and mathematics. In S. R. Krupp (Ed.), The Structure of Economic Science. Englewood Cli.s,. NJ: Prentice-Hall.


2 The Nature of the Economic Problem
Knight, F. H. (1932). Social economic organization. In The Economic Orga-nization, pp. 3–30. Harper & Row Publishers.
Stigler, G. J. (1987). The Theory of Price. New York: Macmillan. Chapters 1-2.
Alchian, A. A. and W. R. Allen (1964). Exchange and Production. Wadsworth Publishing Company, Belmont California. Chapters 1-3.


3 Value and Demand
Alchian, A. A. and W. R. Allen (1964). Exchange and Production. Wadsworth Publishing Company, Belmont California. Chapters 13, 4, & 5.
Umbeck, J. (1980). Shipping the good apples out: Some ambiguities in the interpretation of ”.xed charge” The Journal of Political Economy 88 (1), 199– 208.
Alchian, A. A. (1953). The meaning of utility measurement. American Economic Review 43 (1), 26–50.
Stigler, G. J. (1987). The Theory of Price. New York: Macmillan. Chapters 3-4.
Friedman, M. (1949). The marshallian demand curve. The Journal of Political Economy 57 (6), 463.
Samuelson, P. A. (1955). Diagrammatic exposition of the theory of public expenditure. The Review of Economics and Statistics 37, 350–356.


4 The Theorem of Exchange
Alchian, A. A. and W. R. Allen (1964). Exchange and Production. Wadsworth Publishing Company, Belmont California. Chapters 6-9.
Stigler, G. J. (1987). The Theory of Price. New York: Macmillan. Chapter
5.
Coase, R. H. (1960). The problem of social cost. Journal of Law and Eco-nomics 3, 1–44.
Bator, F. M. (1957). The anatomy of market failures. Quarterly Journal of Economics 72, 351–379.
Demsetz, H. (1964). The exchange and enforcement of property rights. Jour-nal of Law and Economics 7, 11–26.


5 Cost, Supply, and Price Taking
Coase, R. H. (1937). The nature of the .rm. Economica 4 (16), 386–405.
Alchian, A. A. (1968). The basis of some recent advances in the theory of
management of the .rm. Journal of Industrial Economics 14 (2), 30–44.
Becker, G. S. (1971). Economic Theory. Chapter 5, pp. 69-88.
Alchian, A. A. and W. R. Allen (1964). Exchange and Production. Wadsworth
Publishing Company, Belmont California. Chapters 14-16.
Alchian, A. A. (1959). Costs and outputs. In M. Abramovitz (Ed.), The
Allocation of Economic Resources.
Stigler, G. J. (1987). The Theory of Price. New York: Macmillan. Chapters
6-10.


6 Regulations, Price Searching, and Social Cost
Alchian, A. A. and W. R. Allen (1964). Exchange and Production. Wadsworth Publishing Company, Belmont California. Chapters 17-18.
Stigler, G. J. (1987). The Theory of Price. New York: Macmillan. Chapters 11-13.
Stigler, G. J. (1961). The economics of information. The Journal of Political Economy 69 (3), 213.
Demsetz, H. (1969). Information and e.ciency: Another viewpoint. Journal of Law and Economics 12 (1), 1–22. Cheung, S. N. S. (1970). The structure of a contract and the theory of a non-exclusive resource. Journal of Law and Economics 13 (1), 49–70.
Coase, R.H. (1974). The lighthouse in economics. Journal of Law and Economics 17 (2), 357–376.


7 Marginal Productivity and the Demand for Factors
Alchian, A. A. and W. R. Allen (1964). Exchange and Production. Wadsworth Publishing Company, Belmont California. Chapter 19.
Stigler, G. J. (1987). The Theory of Price. New York: Macmillan. Chapters 6, 8, & 9.
Cheung, S. N. S. (1968). Private property rights and sharecropping. The Journal of Political Economy 76 (6), 1107–1122.


8 Supply of Factors
Stigler, G. J. (1987). The Theory of Price. New York: Macmillan. Chapters 15-16.
Alchian, A. A. and W. R. Allen (1964). Exchange and Production. Wadsworth Publishing Company, Belmont California. Chapter 20.
Rottenberg, S. (1856). The baseball players’ labor market. The Journal of Political Economy 64 (3), 242.

9 Interest and Capital
Alchian, A. A. and W. R. Allen (1964). Exchange and Production. Wadsworth Publishing Company, Belmont California. Chapters 13 & 22.
Fisher, I. (1930). The Theory of Interest. New York: The Macmillan Com-pany, Ch. 1-8, 10-13, 18.

10 Transaction Costs and Property Rights
Meade, J. E. (1952). External economies and diseconomies in a competitive situation. The Economic Journal 62, 54–67.
Coase, R. H. (1959). The Federal Communications Commission. Journal of Law and Economics, 1–40.
Coase, R. H. (1960). The problem of social cost. Journal of Law and Eco-nomics 3, 1–44.
Demsetz, H. (1967). Toward a theory of property rights. American Economic Review 57 (2), 347–359.
Umbeck, J. (1977). The California gold rush: A study of emerging property rights. Explorations in Economic History 14, 197–226.
Umbeck, J. (1981). Might makes right: A theory of the foundation and initial distribution of property rights. Economic Inquiry 19, 38–59.
Cheung, S. N. S. (1969). ction costs, risk aversion, and the choice of contrac-tual arrangements. Journal of Law and Economics 12 (1), 23–42.
Cheung, S. N. S. (1977). Why are better seats ’underpriced’. Economic Inquiry 15 (4), 513–522.

11 Private Contract and Regulation
Umbeck, J. (1977). A theory of contract choice and the California gold rush. Journal of Law and Economics 20 (2), 421–437.
Umbeck, John R. “A Theory of Self Regulation: A Contract Approach”
Cheung, Steven N. S., “The Theory of Interindividual E.ects and the Demand for Contracts.”
Cheung, S. N. S. (1970). Enforcement of property rights in children, and the marriage contract. Economic Journal 82, 641–657.
Cheung, S. N. S. (1973). The fable of the bees: An economic investigation. Journal of Law and Economics 16 (1), 11–33.
Cheung, S. N. S. (1974). A theory of price control. Journal of Law and Economics 17 (1), 53–71.
Cheung, S. N. S. (1975). Roofs or stars: The stated intents and actual e.ects of a rents ordinance. Economic Inquiry 13 (1), 1–21.
Theroux, R. and J. Umbeck (1987). Drunken driving, hit-and-runs, and bribery. Regulation 2, 44–47.
Staten, M. E., O. W. Gilley, and J. Umbeck (1990). Information costs and the organization of credit markets: A theory of indirect lending. Economic Inquiry 28 (3), 508 – 529.
Staten, Michael E. and John R. Umbeck, “E.ciency in Tort Damages: The Informational Value of Contracts”

12 Private Contract and Antitrust Issues
Hilton, G. (1958). Tying sales and full line forcing. Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv , 289–280.
Burstein, M. L. (1960). A theory of full-line forcing. The Northwestern University Law Review , 62–95.
Kessel, R. A. (1958). Price discrimination in medicine. Journal of Law and Economics 1, 20–53.
McGee, J. S. (1958). Predatory price cutting: The Standard Oil (N. J.) case.
Journal of Law and Economics 1, 137–169.
McGee, J. S. (1980). Predatory pricing revisited. Journal of Law and Eco-nomics 23 (2), 289–330.
Barron, John M., Mark A. Loewenstein, and John R. Umbeck (1985). Preda-tory pricing: The case of the retail gasoline market. Contemporary Economic Policy 3 (3), 131–139.
Staten, M., W. Dunkelberg, and J. Umbeck (1987). Market share and the illusion of power: Can Blue Cross force hospitals to discount? Journal of Health Economics 6 (1), 43–58.
Staten, M., J. Umbeck, and W. Dunkelberg (1988). Market share/market power revisited: A new test for an old theory. Journal of Health Eco-nomics 7 (1), 73–83.

对照一下：

张五常教授在西安交大授课时提供的参考书目（转自张五常新浪博客）


本博客管理员

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特将该书目录公布如下：
1. Carl G. Hempel, The Philosophy of Natural Science (Prentice-Hall Inc.1966, pp.1-32)
2. Armen A. Alchian, "Uncertainty, Evolution and Economic Theory," J. of Polit. Econ. (June 1950)
3. Ernest Nagel, "Assumptions in Econimic Theory," Amer. Econ. Rev. (May 1963)
4. Armen A. Alchian, "The Meaning of Utility Measurement," Amer. Econ. Rev. (March 1953)
5. Irving Fisher, The Theory of Interest (Macmillan, 1930, pp3-149)
6. Miltion Friedman, "The Marshallian Demand Curve," J. of Polit. Econ. (December 1949)
7. Armen A. Alchian, "Cost," International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences (October 1963)
8. Miltion Friedman, Price Theory (Aldine, 1976), Ch. 5
9. F. A. Hayek, "The Use of Knowledge in Society," Amer. Econ. Rev. (September 1945)
10. George J. Stigler, "The Economics of Information," J. of Polit. Econ. (June 1961)
11. George J. Stigler, The Theory of Price (Macmillan, 3rd edition, 1966), Chs. 11 & 12
12. Jack Hirshleifer, Price Theory and Applications (Pretice-Hall, 1976), ch. 11
13. R. H. Coase, "The Nature of the Firm," Economica, 1937
14. Steven N. S. Cheung, "The Contractual Nature of the Firm," J. of Law and Econ. (April 1983)
15. R. H. Coase, "The Problem of Social Cost," J. of Law and Econ. (October 1960)
16. Steven N. S. Cheung, The Myth of Social Cost, The Institute of Economic Affairs, 1978